An Easy-To-Follow Guide To Choosing The Right ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication
ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant medications like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine have been regarded as the as the first line treatment for adults with ADHD. These medications boost and balance the levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals.
Antidepressants and nonstimulant medications like atomoxetine may be prescribed when stimulants aren't suitable for the patient due to health issues or adverse reactions. These medications work more slowly than stimulants and decrease the impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine, and norepinephrine. These enhance attention and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are several kinds of stimulant medications available, each with its own set of side effects and advantages. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for the majority of people since they build up in the system over time. This reduces the "ups-and-downs" that are caused by the fluctuating levels of medication, which may worsen symptoms as the drug gets older. The FDA has approved a number of ADHD medication options such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.
Non-stimulants
There are also non-stimulant drugs that can treat adults with adhd, but they can take longer to kick in. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic or norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, but they have been used for many years "off-label", to treat ADHD in both adults and children. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or other serious negative side effects due to the fact that they do not impact the epinephrine receptor system. These medications work for up 24 hours and can be taken daily to reduce impulsivity.
adhd symptoms adults treatment with ADHD are not able to tolerate stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these instances, doctors might prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants in order to minimize adverse effects. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) which include imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants come with more complex side effects than stimulants, and are only prescribed when other medications don't work.
Exercise and diet may help in treating ADHD. adhd symptoms adults treatment should consume healthy and balanced meals, but those with ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can help improve concentration, decrease the impulsive behavior, and decrease food cravings. People suffering from ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or removing any food items.
Counseling
Adults suffering from ADHD can benefit from psychological counseling or therapy. This type of therapy can help individuals develop strategies to manage their issues and teach them skills to improve their life. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is a method of changing negative thinking patterns and transforming them into positive ones. Adults with ADHD can also benefit from family and marital therapy.
Self-help strategies, like improving sleep habits and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals with ADHD should talk to their primary care doctor about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist with expertise in treating adults with ADHD can assist patients in finding the right combination of treatment strategies that work for them. They can offer support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at school, work or at home. They can assist parents and spouses know how to communicate with a child with ADHD or how to manage the challenges that come with living with ADHD.